This Article Full Text (PDF) References Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager Citing Articles Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Westrich, B. J. Articles by Potthoff, S. J. Search for Related Content

Minnesota's Nutrition Coordinating Center Uses Mathematical Optimization to Estimate Food Nutrient Values

Division of Health Computer Sciences, University of Minnesota, Box 511, Mayo Building, 420 Delaware Street, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
Division of Health Computer Sciences, University of Minnesota, Box 511, Mayo Building, 420 Delaware Street, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
Department of Healthcare Management, Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, 321 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455

We developed, evaluated, and deployed computer software that uses mathematical optimization rather than trial-and-error methods to estimate the nutrient content of commercial food products. Linear programming (LP) and quadratic programming (QP) optimization methods were evaluated by comparing nutrient values estimated for 31 commercial products with known values for these nutrients. The optimization software was able to estimate nutrient values four times faster than conventional methods with the same degree of accuracy, although the QP method was slightly slower than LP. Nutritionists found the software easy to learn and use. The Nutrition Coordinating Center at the University of Minnesota now uses the LP version of the software as a decision support tool to maintain a food composition database.

Key Words: industries; agriculture/food; programming; linear; applications; programming; quadratic